Table of Contents
Introduction
The Champa Parshwanath Temple, located in Salvi Wada, Narayanji no Pado, Golwad, Patan, is an ancient and miraculous Jain Tirth. Renowned for its serene idol and historical significance, this temple stands as a testament to Jain devotion and culture.
Mulnayak Idol and Temple Details
The Mulnayak idol of Bhagwan Champa Parshwanath is a 53 cm-high white-colored idol seated in the Padmasana posture, adorned with a Parrikar (ornamental background) and crowned with an umbrella of seven hoods. This captivating idol is known for its divine presence and spiritual influence.
Historical Significance
Patan, once a flourishing Jain hub, is famous for its rich spiritual history:
- Construction Era: The temple is believed to have been built during the reign of Maharaja Kumarpal, a great patron of Jainism.
- Period of the Idol: The idol of Champa Parshwanath is attributed to the era of King Samprati, further emphasizing its historical importance.
- Impact of Muslim Invasion: In V.S. 1356, Patan was destroyed during a Muslim invasion, leading to the ruination of many Jain temples. However, the Champa Parshwanath Temple survived and continues to inspire devotees.
This temple, which is believed to predate the 14th century, was last renovated in V.S. 2043, preserving its ancient charm and sanctity.
Other Temples in Patan
Patan, a city historically rich in Jain culture, was once home to hundreds of Jain temples. Today, several ancient temples still exist, offering a spiritual journey through Jain heritage.
Scriptural References
The Champa Parshwanath Temple is mentioned in numerous Jain scriptures, including:
- “Patan Chaitya Paripati”
- “365 Shri Parshva Jin Naammala”
- “Patan Jinalaya Stuti”
Additionally, an idol of Champa Parshwanath can be found in the Samavasaran Temple at Palitana, highlighting its significance across Jain Tirths.
Art and Architecture
The Champa Parshwanath Temple is a blend of ancient craftsmanship and spiritual elegance:
- The Mulnayak idol, with its intricate design and serene expression, is a masterpiece of artistry.
- The temple’s architecture reflects the grandeur of Jain temples during the era of Maharaja Kumarpal, preserving the cultural legacy of Jainism.
Guidelines for Pilgrims
- Nearest Railway Station: The temple is located 1.5 km from Patan Railway Station.
- Connectivity: Patan is well-connected by rail and road, with buses and private vehicles available for travel.
- Facilities: Lodging and meal facilities are available nearby, making it convenient for pilgrims.
Trust Information
The temple is managed by: Shri Champa Parshwanath Shwetambar Jain Temple
Salvi Wada, Narayanji no Pado, Golwad Sheri, Post: Patan – 384 265, District: Patan, North Gujarat, India
Phone: 02766-223604
Conclusion
The Champa Parshwanath Temple in Patan, Gujarat, is a sacred destination for Jain devotees, offering a blend of spiritual peace and historical significance. Its ancient idol, serene ambiance, and rich history make it a must-visit for spiritual seekers. For more such sacred Jain Tirths, explore the List of 108 Parshwanath and deepen your spiritual journey.
